Orthopaedics

U.S. News & World Report voting

US News 2025-26 Honor Roll badgeChildren’s National is ranked one of the top 10 pediatric hospitals in the nation by U.S. News & World Report. Our faculty and staff are proud of the impact made on the lives of children and families in our community. Your participation in the U.S. News & World Report annual reputational survey validates the quality of care we provide and reflects the mutual respect and trust we share as healthcare professionals.

How to determine your voting eligibility

Voting for the U.S. News & World Report Best Children’s Hospitals rankings can be done only through Doximity.

To participate, physicians must:

  • Be board-certified and meet the eligibility criteria for the voting categories.
  • For child and adolescent psychologists, your account must be up to date with your specialty and subspecialty correctly marked.
  • Be a credential-verified member of Doximity (you must have an active and claimed Doximity profile).
  • Have all certifications and board documents currently up-to-date in your Doximity profile.

View the full eligibility criteria

How to claim your Doximity profile to vote

  • You have to claim your profile on Doximity.com to participate in the online survey. If you have not yet claimed your Doximity profile, go to Doximity.com, and click “Find My Profile.”
  • Once your profile has been claimed, you must confirm your email address and board certifications.
  • Verified Doximity members will receive an email inviting them to participate in the U.S. News survey.
  • For more information on how to claim your profile, visit Doximity.com

How to update and verify existing Doximity account information

Your Doximity profile must have up-to-date licenses, certifications and board documents.

  • Once you are logged in, your profile will automatically be in “Edit Mode.” You are able to add new items or edit existing information.
  • Update your Doximity profile and ensure your information is current.

Once registered, users wishing to participate in the online survey should:

  • Watch for an email from Doximity about the annual member survey.
  • Even if you don’t see the email, if you are a registered Doximity user, you can still vote by logging in to Doximity.com with your username and password during the voting period.
  • Once logged in, look for a U.S. News graphic or button on the homepage and click on it.
  • The survey asks users to name the hospitals that provide the best care in your respective specialty, without consideration to location or cost. Pediatric specialists will list 10 hospitals. The order in which you list the hospitals does not matter.

Please note: Children’s National Hospital is listed as “Children’s National Hospital Washington, DC” on the survey.

Visit Doximity’s FAQs if you have issues or questions about registration or claiming your profile.

How to cast your vote

In February 2026 when voting opens, all survey-eligible physicians will receive a notification on the Doximity app for Android or iOS. If you do not use the Doximity app, you will receive an email when voting opens.

  1. Log in to your Doximity account at doximity.com or via the mobile app.
  2. Click the Notifications icon or tap the “Submit your Nominations” button on the homepage. You can also search for “U.S. News Best Hospitals”
  3. Select 10 hospitals in your respective specialty that you believe provide the best care in the United States.
  4. Submit your vote

Having technical issues?

If you have difficulty registering with Doximity or completing the survey, please visit Doximity support for assistance.

Vote

The 2026 U.S. News & World Report Best Children’s Hospitals reputation voting will open in mid-February. Look for your Doximity notification to vote.

Collaboration and engineering in pediatric orthopaedics

Engineering collaboration and data-driven innovation at Children’s National are transforming diagnosis, treatment and recovery.

The best of 2025 from Innovation District

2025 with a lightbulb instead of a zero

In 2025, Innovation District readers gravitated toward stories that explored how research and clinical innovation are reshaping pediatric care in real time. This year’s most popular articles highlighted advances in complex surgical care, evidence-based treatments for chronic and neuropsychiatric conditions and emerging technologies — from wearable data to artificial intelligence — that are changing how clinicians diagnose, treat and support children and families. Read on for our list of the most popular articles we published on Innovation District in 2025.

1. Life-changing care: How Children’s National tackles pediatric cervical spine injuries

The Cervical Spine program at Children’s National Hospital is responsible for treating a range of conditions, including trauma, congenital abnormalities and tumors. These conditions can lead to instability or misalignment of the cervical spine. “There are unique challenges in pediatric cases due to anatomical differences. The cervical spines of children are more at risk for injury because of their developmental stage and structural characteristics,” says Matthew Oetgen, MD, MBA, chief of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine at Children’s National.
(2 min. read)

2. Pioneering evidence-based treatments for substance addictions

Increasing evidence-based treatment is a key component of the Addictions Program at Children’s National Hospital, created in 2022 and led by Sivabalaji Kaliamurthy, MD. “We really want to focus on intervening in an evidence-based manner in the primary care setting because that is where most of our patients are going to first access care outside of the emergency room,” explains Dr. Kaliamurthy.
(3 min. read)

3. Breaking barriers in growth disorder treatment for families

For many children with short stature and other rare genetic growth disorders, there have been no next steps after usual treatment options prove ineffective. Researchers at Children’s National Hospital are digging deeper to find the root genetic causes of short stature disorders and creating novel, nuanced treatment options that have the opportunity to change how the field approaches these cases.
(4 min. read)

4. The link between metabolic acidosis and cardiovascular disease in children with CKD

Denver D. Brown, MD, nephrologist at Children’s National, is looking at whether untreated metabolic acidosis could potentially contribute to cardiovascular outcomes in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Here, she explains her motivation, findings and future directions for this critical research.
(3 min. read)

5. Therapy approach shows promise for PANS/PANDAS

A multidisciplinary therapy model developed at Children’s National shows promise for children with PANS and PANDAS, significantly reducing symptoms through structured cognitive-behavioral therapy and family-centered care. The approach could offer a new standard for treating these rare, complex neuropsychiatric disorders.
(2 min. read)

6. Wearable tech data shows promise in ADHD detection

A study from Children’s National reveals that common wearable devices like Fitbits may hold the key to improving how we identify Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adolescents. By analyzing patterns in heart rate, activity levels and energy expenditure, researchers were able to predict ADHD diagnoses with striking accuracy, offering a glimpse into a future where objective, real-time data supports earlier and more personalized mental healthcare.
(2 min. read)

7. Novel pediatric pacemaker shows safety, effectiveness for fragile infants in multi-center study

A novel implantable pacemaker designed specifically for infants has demonstrated safety and effectiveness in stabilizing heart rhythms for at least two years. The multi-center study of 29 infants showed stable pacing, normal electrical parameters and expected battery life, offering a viable alternative to standard-size devices for the smallest children.
(2 min. read)

8. Socioeconomic disadvantage associated with higher long-term mortality for children after heart surgery

Children who had heart surgery and come from less advantaged neighborhoods in the Washington, D.C., region are much more likely to die in the long term than those from neighborhoods with more wealth and opportunity. The finding was part of a presentation titled, Socioeconomic Disadvantage Is Associated with Higher Long-Term Mortality After Cardiac Surgery, by Jennifer Klein, MD, MPH, cardiologist at Children’s National Hospital, during the Society of Thoracic Surgeons Annual Meeting in Los Angeles.
(2 min. read)

9. Children’s National brings AI into the RHD early diagnosis equation

Experts from Children’s National traveled to Uganda to continue work on a pilot program applying artificial intelligence (AI) to the diagnosis of rheumatic heart disease (RHD). The team created a tool that uses AI to predict RHD by identifying leaky heart valves on handheld ultrasound devices, then prompts a referral for a full echocardiogram.
(2 min. read)

10. Fighting food insecurity with fresh produce and education

Food insecurity is rising in Washington, D.C. and it’s hitting families with children the hardest. That’s why Children’s National Hospital created the Family Lifestyle Program (FLiP) – a multi-layered intervention, which offers Patient Navigation (FLiP-PN) and a Produce Prescription Intervention (FLiPRx). FLiP is a Food Is Medicine, clinical-community initiative that helps families get access to fresh food, build healthy habits and lower their risk of diet-related diseases like diabetes and obesity.
(3 min. read)

Children’s National in the News: 2025

collage of news outlet logosIn 2025, Children’s National Hospital was featured in major national news outlets for pioneering advances in pediatric care, groundbreaking clinical research and powerful human stories of healing and hope. From gene therapy for sickle cell disease and innovative pacemakers for newborns to breakthrough transplants, cancer trials and emerging mental health concerns like AI psychosis, these stories highlight the hospital’s leadership across the full spectrum of pediatric medicine. The following ten highlights showcase the patients, families and experts behind this impact, as reported by outlets including NBC News, The Washington Post, Good Morning America, USA Today, Healio, ABC News and ESPN.

1. Gene therapy treatment gives new hope to sickle cell patients

Children’s National patient Wedam, 19, begins the first steps for intensive gene therapy for sickle cell disease, discussing his skepticism while his mother expresses her joy and gratitude for the treatment. (NBC News)

2. Little pacemakers ‘reliable’ in stabilizing newborns needing pacing

Charles Berul, MD, pediatric electrophysiologist and emeritus chief of Cardiology, discusses his study highlighting the safety and efficacy of an innovative smaller pacemaker designed for newborns with critical congenital heart disease. (Healio)

3. Why this clinical trial is offering some young cancer patients hope

Catherine Bollard, MBChB, MD, senior vice president and chief research officer, and the NexTGen team are poised to recruit patients for a new clinical trial that will take on an old, implacable foe: children’s solid tumors. (The Washington Post)

4. 11-year-old receives living donor heart valve to replace artificial one in breakthrough surgery

Yves d’Udekem, MD, PhD, chief of Cardiac Surgery, talked to Good Morning America about how an 11-year-old’s groundbreaking partial heart transplant will change his life and the lives of other children in need of valve replacements. (Good Morning America)

5. 9-year-old fights brain cancer with magic in her heart

The Lilabean Foundation along with Brian Rood, MD, medical director of the Brain Tumor Institute, talked about how patients like Kasey Zachman are the motivation behind finding a cure for brain cancer. (ABC News)

6. How Little League helps father-son duo recover from kidney transplant

USA Today Sports spoke with Gavin Brown and his parents, as well as Yi Shi, MD, a pediatric nephrologist at Children’s National Hospital, about their kidney transplant journey. (USA Today)

7. Jayden Daniels surprises Children’s National patient

After Jayden Daniels visited Commanders fan Sarah Addison at Children’s National Hospital while she was being treated for myeloid leukemia, they quickly became friends. (ESPN)

8. At D.C. children’s hospital, opera singers offer light, hope and healing

International opera stars performed for children, their families and employees at Children’s National Hospital. (The Washington Post)

9. ‘Gift of life:’ Tiny heart transplant saves life of Maryland baby

A baby boy in Maryland is back home after being given a second chance at life, just before his first birthday. The boy’s mother and his surgeon, Manan Desai, MD, share the remarkable story of a moment that changed all of their lives. (NBC4)

10. AI psychosis: Kids left delusional and paranoid over conversations with chatbots

Ashley Maxie-Moreman, PhD, clinical psychologist, spoke to ABC7 about what AI psychosis is and what parents need to know. (ABC7)

New pediatric spine findings shared at the ICEOS Conference

3D illustration of human spine

In early November, Matthew Oetgen, MD, MBA, chief of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine at Children’s National Hospital, attended the 19th Annual International Congress on Early Onset Scoliosis (ICEOS) in Cannes, France. The ICEOS is the world’s leading conference addressing complex scoliosis in the growing child.

Dr. Oetgen took part in two breakout sessions:

  • Sagittal Plane in Early Onset Scoliosis (EOS) – looking at and understanding the side-view shape of the spine in young children with scoliosis
  • Management of Spine Trauma in Children

He also led a poster presentation entitled: “Does tether failure lead to a lower LIV at posterior spinal fusion.” He answered a few questions about the poster and study:

Q: What was the purpose of the poster presentation?

A: To determine if surgeons end up fusing more of the spine than they originally planned when the tether breaks. In spine surgery, especially scoliosis correction, “tethering” refers to vertebral body tethering (VBT), where a flexible cord (tether) is attached to the spine to guide growth and correct curvature.

Q: What did you determine?

A: Before the tether surgery, doctors planned to stop the fusion around L1-L2 (upper low-back area). After the tether failed and they planned a fusion, they usually planned to stop at L2 (a little lower). On average, fusion plans went about half a level lower.

Different surgeons also reacted differently. Two surgeons fused lower after tether failure, one didn’t change and one changed a tiny bit but stayed at the same level.

Most patients (18 out of 30) ended up with the fusion going lower than originally planned.

Q: Why does this matter?

A: This information can help doctors explain to families the risks and benefits of VBT (tethering). We still need more research to know how to choose the best levels for surgery and how different tether designs affect failure and fusion levels.

To learn more about the ICEOS 2025 Conference, visit the Pediatric Spring Foundation’s website.

Podcast: Moving Parts: Collaboration and Engineering in Pediatric Orthopaedics

Children’s National Hospital once again ranked among the nation’s best by U.S. News & World Report

US News badgesChildren’s National Hospital in Washington, D.C., was ranked as a top hospital in the nation by the U.S. News & World Report 2025-26 Best Children’s Hospitals annual rankings. This marks the ninth straight year Children’s National has made the Honor Roll list. The Honor Roll is a distinction awarded to only 10 children’s hospitals nationwide.

For the fifteenth straight year, Children’s National ranked in 10 specialty services and is the highest U.S. News ranked children’s hospital in Washington, D.C., Maryland and Virginia. Last year, U.S. News introduced pediatric & adolescent behavioral health as a service line in its rankings. While there are no ordinal rankings for behavioral health, the Children’s National program was named one of the top 50 programs in the country for the second year in a row.

“To be named among the nation’s top children’s hospitals for nine years in a row is a reflection of the extraordinary expertise, innovation and heart that our teams bring to every child and family we serve,” said Michelle Riley-Brown, MHA, FACHE, president and chief executive officer of Children’s National. “Our leadership in specialties like neurology, cancer, and diabetes and endocrinology underscores the national impact of our work, and we remain focused on setting new standards in pediatric care.”

The annual rankings are the most comprehensive source of quality-related information on U.S. pediatric hospitals and recognizes the nation’s top 50 pediatric hospitals based on a scoring system developed by U.S. News.

“Being a top-ranked pediatric hospital means more than just excelling in a single specialty — it means being a pillar of outstanding care for your entire region,” said Ben Harder, chief of health analysis and managing editor at U.S. News. “Our rankings acknowledge these hospitals for their comprehensive excellence, helping families find the very best care conveniently located within their state and community.”

The bulk of the score for each specialty service is based on quality and outcomes data. The process includes a survey of relevant specialists across the country, who are asked to list hospitals they believe provide the best care for patients with the most complex conditions.

The Children’s National specialty services that U.S. News ranked in the top 10 nationally are:

The other six specialties ranked among the top 50 are Behavioral Health, Cardiology and Heart Surgery, Gastroenterology and GI Surgery, Neonatology, Pulmonology and Lung Surgery, and Urology.

Transforming pediatric hip surgery with robotics and 3D imaging

Matthew Oetgen, MD, and the hip pinning robot

“This project is exciting as it targets more precise surgery with improved safety in terms of decreased radiation,” says Matthew Oetgen, MD, division chief of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine at Children’s National.

What if surgeons could fix a child’s hip with pinpoint accuracy – using fewer X-rays and cutting-edge robotics? That’s the promise of a new National Institutes of Health funded project combining 3D imaging and robotic technology to improve the treatment of slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE), a condition that affects the hip joint in growing children.

What’s been the hold-up in the field?

Right now, orthopedic surgeons place screws by hand using 2D X-ray images to guide them. To see the screw from different angles, they have to move the X-ray machine around. “The screw must be placed near the center of the femoral head, but not penetrate it,” says Kevin Cleary, PhD, associate director of engineering at the Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation (SZI). This process takes time and can increase the amount of radiation the patient receives.

Even though better tools like 3D imaging and surgical robots exist, they aren’t used together in current surgical practice. “Individual procedures have nuances that require their own validated workflows,” says Tyler Salvador, a research engineer at Children’s National Hospital. In other words, each type of surgery is different, and doctors need proven steps before using new technology in the operating room.

How does this work move the field forward?

This project brings together low-dose 3D X-rays from nView with a small surgical robot called Micromate™ to help place screws more precisely during SCFE surgeries. “Our research group has been developing robotics, imaging, and related technologies to improve surgical procedures,” says Dr. Cleary. While these tools exist separately, putting them together in one system focused on bone surgery is new. Tyler Salvador adds, “This will provide a complete solution for precision SCFE implant placement and verification.”

“This project is exciting as it targets more precise surgery with improved safety in terms of decreased radiation,” says Matthew Oetgen, MD, division chief of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine at Children’s National. “This is a paradigm-shifting effort that will improve outcomes while improving safety which is the holy grail of translational clinical research. It embodies the goal of the SZI — combining technical expertise with surgical leadership to improve outcomes in pediatric surgery.”

Children’s National leads the way

Children’s National is unique because the Sheikh Zayed Institute combines research and clinical care in one place. “Having the labs right inside the hospital helps us work closely with doctors,” says Salvador.

Together, this work is paving the way for safer, faster and more precise surgeries for children with hip problems. By combining advanced imaging and robotics, the team at Children’s National is helping shape the future of pediatric orthopedic care. In addition to this robotic hip pinning project, the Children’s National team is also behind two additional groundbreaking projects including robotic gallbladder removal and a kidney surgery initiative.

This project has been funded in whole with federal funds from the National Institutes of Health under Contract No. R01EB035559.

REI Week 2025 empowers the future in pediatric research and innovation

Children’s National Hospital hosted its fifteenth annual Research, Education and Innovation Week from March 31–April 4, 2025, bringing together clinicians, scientists, educators and innovators from across the institution to celebrate discovery and collaboration. This year’s theme, “Empowering the Future in Pediatric Research and Innovation with Equity, Technology and a Global Reach,” served as a call to action for advancing science that improves child health both locally and around the world.

Each day of the week-long event featured thought-provoking lectures — now available to watch — dynamic panel discussions, interactive workshops and vibrant poster sessions, all highlighting the diverse and interdisciplinary work taking place across Children’s National.

Centering the patient and the planet

REI Week began on Monday with a powerful keynote lecture from Lynn R. Goldman, MD, MS, MPH, Michael and Lori Milken dean of the Milken Institute School of Public Health at the George Washington University. In her talk, “Children: Uniquely vulnerable to climate-related threats,” Dr. Goldman underscored the urgent need to protect children from the environmental hazards of a changing climate and to integrate climate science into pediatric care and advocacy.

At mid-morning, Mary-Anne “Annie” Hartley, MD, PhD, MPH, director of the LiGHT Laboratory at École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, introduced the “MOOVE” platform — Massive Open Online Validation and Evaluation of clinical LLMs. Her talk demonstrated how artificial intelligence, when rigorously validated, has the potential to transform clinical decision-making and global health equity.

Monday’s final keynote, “Zinc and childhood diarrhea,” was presented by Christopher Duggan, MD, MPH, director of the Division of Nutrition at Harvard Medical School. Dr. Duggan highlighted the global health impact of zinc supplementation in reducing childhood mortality — a reminder that simple, evidence-based interventions can save millions of lives.

In that first day, the first poster session of the week showcased projects in adolescent medicine, global health, infectious diseases, oncology and more. The session reflected the full breadth of research taking place across Children’s National.

Ambroise Wonkam, MD, PhD, professor of genetic medicine at Johns Hopkins University, then delivered Tuesday’s Global Health Keynote Lecture, “Harnessing our common African genomes to improve health and equity globally.” His work affirmed that inclusive genomics is key to building a healthier world.

Later, the Global Health Initiative event and GCAF Faculty Seminar encouraged attendees to pursue collaborative opportunities at home and abroad, reflecting the growing global footprint of Children’s National research programs.

Transforming education and care delivery

On Wednesday, Larrie Greenberg, MD, professor emeritus of pediatrics, kicked off the day with a Grand Rounds keynote on educational transformation: “Shouldn’t teachers be more collaborative with their learners?” He followed with a CAPE workshop exploring the effectiveness of case-based learning.

The Nursing Sponsored Keynote Lecture by Vincent Guilamo-Ramos, PhD, MPH, LCSW, ANP-BC, PMHNP-BC, FAAN, explored “Redesigning the U.S. broken health system.” He offered an urgent and inspiring call to reimagine pediatric care by addressing social determinants of health.

In the Jill Joseph Grand Rounds Lecture, Deena J. Chisolm, PhD, director of the Center for Child Health Equity at Nationwide Children’s Hospital, challenged attendees to move beyond dialogue into action in her talk, “Health equity: A scream to a whisper?,” reminding researchers and clinicians that advocacy and equity must be foundational to care.

The day continued with a poster session spotlighting medical education, neonatology, urology and neuroscience, among other fields.

Posters and pathways to progress

Throughout the week, poster sessions highlighted cutting-edge work across dozens of pediatric disciplines. These sessions gave attendees the opportunity to engage directly with investigators and reflect on the shared mission of discovery across multiple disciplines, including:

Honoring excellence across Children’s National

The REI Week 2025 Awards Ceremony celebrated outstanding contributions in research, mentorship, education and innovation. The winners in each category were:

POSTER SESSION AWARDS

Basic & Translational Research

Faculty:  Benjamin Liu, PhD

“Genetic Conservation and Diversity of SARS-CoV-2 Envelope Gene Across Variants of Concern”

Faculty:  Steve Hui, PhD
“Brain Metabolites in Neonates of Mothers with COVID-19 Infection During Pregnancy”

Faculty: Raj Shekhar, PhD
“StrepApp: Deep Learning-Based Identification of Group A Streptococcal (GAS) Pharyngitis”

Post docs/Fellows/Residents: Dae-young Kim, PhD
“mhGPT: A Lightweight Domain-Specific Language Model for Mental Health Analysis”

Post docs/Fellows/Residents: Leandros Boukas, MD, PhD
“De Novo Variant Identification From Duo Long-Read Sequencing: Improving Equitable Variant Interpretation for Diverse Family Structures”

Staff: Naseem Maghzian
“Adoptive T Lymphocyte Administration for Chronic Norovirus Treatment in Immunocompromised Hosts (ATLANTIC)”

Graduate Students: Abigail Haffey
“Synergistic Integration of TCR and CAR T Cell Platforms for Enhanced Adoptive Immunotherapy in Brain Tumors”

High School/Undergraduate Students: Medha Pappula
“An ADHD Diagnostic Interface Based on EEG Spectrograms and Deep Learning Techniques”

Clinical Research

Faculty: Folasade Ogunlesi, MD
“Poor Air Quality in Sub-Saharan Africa is Associated with Increase Health Care Utilization for Pain in Sickle Cell   Disease Patients”

Faculty: Ayman Saleh, MD
“Growth Parameters and Treatment Approaches in Pediatric ADHD: Examining Differences Across Race”

Post docs/Fellows/Residents: Nicholas Dimenstein, MD, MPH
“Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Eligibility in the Pediatric Emergency Department”

Staff: Tayla Smith, MPH
“The Public Health Impact of State-Level Abortion and    Firearm Laws on Health Outcomes”

Graduate Students: Natalie Ewing
“Patterns of Bacteriuria and Antimicrobial Resistance in Patients Presenting for Primary Cloacal Repair: Is Assisted Bladder Emptying Associated with Bacteriuria?”

Graduate Students: Manuela Iglesias, MS
“Exploring the Relationship Between Child Opportunity Index and Bayley-III Scores in Young Children”

High School/Undergraduate Students: Nicholas Lohman
“Preliminary Findings: The Efficacy, Feasibility and Acceptability of Group Videoconference Cognitive Behavioral Therapy with Exposure and Response Prevention for Treating Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Among Children and Young People”

Community-Based Research

Faculty: Sharon Shih, PhD
“Assessing Pediatric Behavioral Health Access in DC using Secret Shopper Methodology”

Post docs/Fellows/Residents: Georgios Sanidas, MD
“Arrested Neuronal Maturation and Development in the Cerebellum of Preterm Infants”

Staff: Sanam Parwani

“Intersectionality of Gender and Sexuality Diversity in Autistic and Non-Autistic Individuals”

Graduate Student: Margaret Dearey
“Assessing the Burden of Period Poverty for Youth and Adolescents in Washington, DC: A Pilot Study”

Quality and Performance Improvement

Faculty: Nichole L. McCollum, MD
“A Quality Improvement Study to Increase   Nurse Initiated Care from Triage and Improve Timeliness to Care”

Post docs/Fellows/Residents:  Hannah Rodriguez, MD
“Reducing Unnecessary Antibiotic Use in a Level IV NICU”

Staff: Amber K. Shojaie, OTD, OTR/L
“Implementing Dynamic Axilla Splints in a Large Burn Patient”

MENTORSHIP AWARDS

Basic Science Research

Conrad Russell Y. Cruz, MD, PhD

Clinical Research

Rana Hamdy, MD, MPH, MSCE

Bench to Bedside Research

Ioannis Koutroulis, MD, PhD, MBA

ELDA ARCE TEACHING SCHOLAR AWARD

Priti D. Bhansali, MD, MEd

Heather Ann Walsh, PhD, RN

SUZANNE FEETHAM NURSING RESEARCH SUPPORT AWARD

Eileen P. Engh, PhD RN 
“Rare Disease Organization Lifecycle” Role in Helping Parents with Everyday Life Information Seeking and Connection (RDO-HELIX)

EXPLORATIONS IN GLOBAL HEALTH PILOT AWARDS

Launchpad Awards

Mi Ran Shin, MD, MPH
“Establishing Interdisciplinary Rehabilitation for Birth and Burn Injuries in Ethiopia”

Susan Harvey, MSN, CPNP-AC
“Implementation of Sickle Cell Pilot Program in Ndhiwa Sub County, Kenya”

Meleah Boyle, PhD, MPH
“Understanding and Addressing Environmental Sustainability to Protect the Health of the Children’s National and Global Communities”

Eiman Abdulrahman, MD
“Research Capacity Building to Improve Pediatric Emergency and Critical Care in Ethiopia”

Pilot Awards

Alexander Andrews, MD
“EEG as a Diagnostic and Prognostic Marker in Severe Pediatric Malaria, Blantyre Malawi”

Daniel Donoho, MD & Timothy Singer, MD
“Feasibility Study of a Novel Artificial Intelligence-Based Educational Platform to Improve Neurosurgical Operative Skills in Tanzania”

Hasan Syed, MD
“Bridging the Gap an Educational Needs Assessment for Pediatric Neurosurgery Training in Pakistan”

Sofia Perazzo, MD & Lamia Soghier, MD, MEd, MBA
“QI Mentorship to Improve Pediatric Screening and Follow-up in Rural Argentina”

Benjamin Liu, PhD
“AI-Empowered Real-Time Sequencing Assay for Rapid Detection of Schistosomiasis in Senegal”

Rae Mittal, MD
“Assessment and Enhancement of Proficiency in Emergency Child Neurology Topics for Post-Graduate Emergency Medicine Trainees in India”

Innovation Day ignites bold thinking

Thursday, REI Week shifted to the Children’s National Research & Innovation Campus for Innovation Day, a celebration of how bold ideas and collaborative culture can accelerate progress in pediatric medicine.

Brandy Salmon, PhD, associate vice president of Innovation and Partnerships at Virginia Tech, opened the day with “The Alchemy of Innovation,” focusing on how institutions can build a culture that fuels transformative partnerships.

A multidisciplinary panel discussion moderated by Nathan Kuppermann, MD, MPH, and Catherine Bollard, MBChB, MD, featured Nehal Mehta, MD, Julia Finkel, MD, Kevin Cleary, PhD, Ioannis Koutroulis, MD, PhD, MBA, Francesca Joseph, MD and Patrick Hanley, PhD, who shared how innovation can be advanced and promoted, especially as a core institutional priority.

A shared vision for the future

REI Week 2025 reaffirmed the values that define Children’s National: a commitment to excellence, collaboration and equity in pediatric research and care. As discoveries continue to emerge from our hospital and our research campuses, the connections built and ideas sparked during this week will help shape the future of pediatric health — locally and globally.

By elevating voices from the bedside to the bench, with the support of the executive sponsors Nathan Kuppermann, MD, MBChB, Catherine Bollard, MBChB, MD, Kerstin Hildebrandt, MSHS, Linda Talley, MS, RN, NE-BC and David Wessel, MD, REI Week demonstrated that we must embrace the community in all aspects of our work. Because we know that there are answers we can only get from the patients that we serve—and we need to be their voice.

Research, Education & Innovation Week will be back next year on April 13-17, 2026.

  • Posters at the REI Week 2025 Monday, March 31 poster session.

    Posters at the REI Week 2025 Monday, March 31 poster session.
  • Panelists discuss innovation during REI Week 2025.

    Panelists discuss innovation during REI Week 2025.
  • Global Health Initiative community engagement event during REI Week 2025.

    Global Health Initiative community engagement event during REI Week 2025.
  • Chris Rees presents his REI Week 2025 lecture.

    Chris Rees presents his REI Week 2025 lecture.
  • Nathan Kuppermann listens to a presenter during the REI Week 2025 Tuesday, April 1, poster session.

    Nathan Kuppermann listens to a presenter during the REI Week 2025 Tuesday, April 1, poster session.
  • Michelle Riley-Brown, Nathan Kuppermann, Catherine Bollard and Naomi Luban on stage during the REI Week 2025 awards ceremony.

    Michelle Riley-Brown, Nathan Kuppermann, Catherine Bollard and Naomi Luban on stage during the REI Week 2025 awards ceremony.
  • Brandy Salmon presents on innovation programs at Virginia Tech during the REI Week 2025 Innovation Day.

    Brandy Salmon presents on innovation programs at Virginia Tech during the REI Week 2025 Innovation Day.
  • Catherine Bollard listens to a presenter during the REI Week 2025 Monday, March 21 poster session.

    Catherine Bollard listens to a presenter during the REI Week 2025 Monday, March 21 poster session.
  • Ambroise Wonkman poses for a picture with Children’s National staff.

    Ambroise Wonkman poses for a picture with Children’s National staff.
  • Tanzeem Choudhury presenting during REI Week 2025.

    Tanzeem Choudhury presenting during REI Week 2025.

Life-changing care: How Children’s National tackles pediatric cervical spine injuries

  • Posters at the REI Week 2025 Monday, March 31 poster session.

    Posters at the REI Week 2025 Monday, March 31 poster session.
  • Panelists discuss innovation during REI Week 2025.

    Panelists discuss innovation during REI Week 2025.
  • Global Health Initiative community engagement event during REI Week 2025.

    Global Health Initiative community engagement event during REI Week 2025.
  • Chris Rees presents his REI Week 2025 lecture.

    Chris Rees presents his REI Week 2025 lecture.
  • Nathan Kuppermann listens to a presenter during the REI Week 2025 Tuesday, April 1, poster session.

    Nathan Kuppermann listens to a presenter during the REI Week 2025 Tuesday, April 1, poster session.
  • Michelle Riley-Brown, Nathan Kuppermann, Catherine Bollard and Naomi Luban on stage during the REI Week 2025 awards ceremony.

    Michelle Riley-Brown, Nathan Kuppermann, Catherine Bollard and Naomi Luban on stage during the REI Week 2025 awards ceremony.
  • Brandy Salmon presents on innovation programs at Virginia Tech during the REI Week 2025 Innovation Day.

    Brandy Salmon presents on innovation programs at Virginia Tech during the REI Week 2025 Innovation Day.
  • Catherine Bollard listens to a presenter during the REI Week 2025 Monday, March 21 poster session.

    Catherine Bollard listens to a presenter during the REI Week 2025 Monday, March 21 poster session.
  • Ambroise Wonkman poses for a picture with Children’s National staff.

    Ambroise Wonkman poses for a picture with Children’s National staff.
  • Tanzeem Choudhury presenting during REI Week 2025.

    Tanzeem Choudhury presenting during REI Week 2025.

The Cervical Spine program at Children’s National Hospital is responsible for treating a range of conditions, including trauma, congenital abnormalities and tumors. These conditions can lead to instability or misalignment of the cervical spine. Some of the common symptoms of cervical spine injuries are motor and sensory deficits, incontinence and headaches. These symptoms can indicate underlying issues that need to be addressed promptly.

“There are unique challenges in pediatric cases due to anatomical differences. The cervical spines of children are more at risk for injury because of their developmental stage and structural characteristics,” says Matthew Oetgen, MD, MBA, chief of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine at Children’s National.

The patient benefits

Children’s National offers a range of treatment options for cervical spine injuries, ranging from nonoperative care to surgical interventions. Nonoperative care options include immobilization with cervical collars or halos. These methods help stabilize the spine without surgery. Surgical interventions such as fixation and fusion are used to maintain alignment and decrease instability and are necessary for more severe cases.

Dr. Matthew Oetgen in the operating room

“There are unique challenges in pediatric cases due to anatomical differences. The cervical spines of children are more at risk for injury because of their developmental stage and structural characteristics,” says Dr. Oetgen.

Case 1

In a recent case, a patient was referred to the orthopaedic clinic for a small scoliosis. Benjamin Martin, MD, associate chief of Clinical Operations and Affairs, reviewed the patient’s X-rays and found the spinal deformity minor and not concerning. However, he identified neurological signs during the patient’s physical exam, including mild weakness, unsteady gait, hyperreflexia and positive Babinski and clonus tests. An MRI revealed unstable os odontoideum with upper cervical stenosis and spinal cord compression causing myelomalacia. The patient was referred to Dr. Oetgen and John Myseros, MD, associate chief of Neurosurgery, who confirmed the diagnosis. The patient underwent a C1 decompression and C1-2 fusion using computer-aided navigation. The patient recovered well, achieving C1-2 fusion, improved neurological function and made a full recovery.

Case 2

In another case, a patient with progressive cervical kyphosis was referred to Dr. Oetgen. Diagnosed with medulloblastoma in 2015, the patient had undergone multiple cervical spinal surgeries elsewhere, resulting in post-laminectomy kyphosis causing pain, fatigue and restricted activity. This complex case was managed collaboratively by Drs. Myseros and Oetgen. The patient first underwent halo gravity traction to address the contracted deformity, followed by a combination surgery: anterior discectomy and fusion at C3-4 and C4-5, and posterior cervical fusion from C2-C6. The patient recovered well, showing significant improvement in alignment, comfort and activity levels.

Case 3

In the final case, a patient with Lowe Syndrome was referred after four months of neck pain, stiffness and a rotational deformity of the head, limiting motion and causing discomfort. An MRI and CT scan revealed chronic atlanto-axial rotatory instability, a rare deformity in children. Due to the severity and duration of the patient’s symptoms, Dr. Oetgen and the neurosurgical team recommended an occiput-to-C2 posterior decompression, realignment and fusion. The procedure was successful, and the patient has since returned to full activity with normal alignment and no symptoms.

Key takeaway

The importance of early intervention in cervical spine injuries is key to preventing long-term neurological deficits. It’s important to stay current on screenings and seek timely treatment to maintain neurological function.

Read more about our advances in Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine.

Children’s National in the News: 2024

collage of news logosIn 2024, Children’s National Hospital continued to make remarkable strides across diverse areas of pediatric medicine, from groundbreaking technological innovations to critical health advocacy. The following compilation showcases ten significant stories that demonstrate the breadth and depth of the hospital’s impact, as featured in major national news outlets including NBC Nightly News, CNN, The Washington Post, The New York Times, NPR, The Today Show, Healio, and POLITICO. Delve into our 2024 news highlights for more.

1. World’s smallest pacemaker gives new hope to babies with heart defects

Charles Berul, M.D., and a patient family talk about the pill-sized pacemaker that saved the life of Abby, an infant born with deadly heart defects. (NBC Nightly News)

2. ‘A $10 death trip’: Fentanyl is killing teens. Meet one fighting for his life

Sivabalaji Kaliamurthy, M.D., addiction psychiatrist and director of the Addictions Program, spoke to CNN about the impact of drug addiction on teen health and the lack of resources available to treat opioid use disorder. (CNN)

3. Health panel urges interventions for children and teens with high BMI

Susma Vaidya, M.D., M.P.H., associate medical director of the IDEAL Clinic, shared her concerns about childhood obesity treatment recommendations issued today by a leading panel of independent U.S. health experts. (The Washington Post)

4. An Rx for food? Doctor’s offices offer groceries to those in need

Shideh Majidi, M.D., M.S.C.S., and Emily Frymark, clinical dietitian, spoke about how the food pharmacy, created in partnership with the Capital Area Food Bank, benefits patients with diabetes and other chronic conditions. (The Washington Post)

5. First patient begins newly approved sickle cell gene therapy

Kendric Cromer, a 12-year-old boy being treated at Children’s National Hospital, became the first person in the world with sickle cell disease to begin a commercially approved gene therapy that may cure the condition. “This is a big effort,” says David Jacobsohn, M.D., ScM, M.B.A. (The New York Times)

6. ‘We created this problem’: A pediatric surgeon on how gun violence affects children

Mikael Petrosyan, M.D., associate chief of General and Thoracic Surgery, discusses the stress medical staff face when treating young victims of gun violence. (NPR)

7. 7th grade boy rings bell after final round of chemotherapy

Landon, an 11-year-old patient, rang the bell at Children’s National Hospital with family, friends, doctors and nurses cheering after finishing his final round of chemotherapy. (The Today Show)

8. Study: One in three adolescents experience ‘period poverty’

Monika Goyal, M.D., M.S.C.E., pediatric emergency medicine specialist and co-director of the Center for Translational Research, emphasized the need for awareness in addressing period poverty in teenagers and young adults. (Healio)

9. The AI assurance labs are coming

Kolaleh Eskandanian, Ph.D., M.B.A., P.M.P., vice president and chief innovation officer, participates in a panel discussion covering AI data collection, associated risks, reliance and other topics related to artificial intelligence. (POLITICO)

10. First day of a ‘new life’ for a boy with sickle cell

Children’s National patient Kendric Cromer, 12, became one of the first children ever to be treated with a newly approved gene therapy that will free him from the sickle cell disease that has stolen his childhood. (The New York Times)

The best of 2024 from Innovation District

2024 with a lightbulb instead of a zero2024 marked another groundbreaking year for Children’s National Hospital, showcasing remarkable advances across the spectrum of pediatric medicine, research and healthcare innovation. From pioneering surgical procedures to breakthrough artificial intelligence applications, the institution continued to push the boundaries of what’s possible in children’s healthcare. Read on for our list of the most popular articles we published on Innovation District in 2024.

1. Prenatal COVID exposure associated with changes in newborn brain

A study led by researchers at Children’s National Hospital showed that babies born during the COVID-19 pandemic have differences in the size of certain structures in the brain, compared to infants born before the pandemic. The findings suggest that exposure to the coronavirus and being pregnant during the pandemic could play a role in shaping infant brain development.
(3 min. read)

2. Children’s National Hospital again ranked among the best in the nation by U.S. News & World Report

Children’s National Hospital was ranked as a top hospital in the nation by the U.S. News & World Report 2024-25 Best Children’s Hospitals annual rankings. This marks the eighth straight year Children’s National has made the Honor Roll list. The Honor Roll is a distinction awarded to only 10 children’s hospitals nationwide.
(2 min. read)

3. Children’s National performs first ever HIFU procedure on patient with cerebral palsy

In January 2023, a team of multidisciplinary doctors performed the first case in the world of using bilateral high intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) pallidotomy on Jesus, a 22-year-old patient with dyskinetic cerebral palsy. The procedure is part of a clinical trial led by Chima Oluigbo, M.D., pediatric neurosurgeon at Children’s National Hospital.
(3 min. read)

4. Novel ultrasound device gets FDA breakthrough designation with Children’s National support

A novel ultrasound device developed by Bloom Standard received the Food and Drug Administration’s valued breakthrough device designation with the help of Children’s National Hospital. The device that enables autonomous, hands-free ultrasound scans to be performed anywhere, by any user.
(2 min. read)

5. First-of-its-kind pilot study on the impacts of Lyme disease in pregnancy and infant development

Understanding the effects of Lyme disease on the developing fetal brain is essential to ensure timely prenatal and postnatal treatments to protect the fetus and newborn. In response to this need, Children’s National Hospital is leading a pilot study to establish the groundwork needed for a larger study to determine the effect of in utero exposure to Lyme disease on pregnancy and early childhood neurodevelopmental outcomes.
(3 min. read)

6. Earliest hybrid HLHS heart surgery kids thrive 5 years later

Five years ago, Cayden was born 6 weeks early weighing less than four pounds and at risk of dying from her critical congenital heart disease. Today, she’s a happy five-year-old. Early diagnosis of her hypoplastic right ventricle, double inlet left ventricle and critical coarctation of the aorta allowed for the team at Children’s National Hospital to create a careful plan for safe delivery and to offer an innovative hybrid HLHS surgical approach at the hospital within 24 hours after she was born.
(1 min. read)

7. Wayne J. Franklin, M.D., F.A.C.C., named senior vice president of the Children’s National Heart Center

Children’s National Hospital appointed Wayne J. Franklin, M.D., F.A.C.C., as the new senior vice president (SVP) of the Children’s National Heart Center. In this role, Dr. Franklin oversees the full spectrum of heart care services including cardiac imaging and diagnostics, interventional cardiology, electrophysiology, cardiac anesthesia, cardiac surgery and cardiac intensive care.
(2 min. read)

8. Artificial – and accelerated – intelligence: endless applications to expand health equity

By pioneering artificial intelligence (AI) innovation programs at Children’s National Hospital, Marius George Linguraru, D.Phil., M.A., M.Sc., and the AI experts he leads are ensuring patients and families benefit from a coming wave of technological advances. The team is teaching AI to interpret complex data that could otherwise overwhelm clinicians.
(4 min. read)

9. Evidence review: Maternal mental conditions drive climbing death rate in U.S.

Painting a sobering picture, a research team led by Children’s National Hospital culled years of data demonstrating that maternal mental illness is an under-recognized contributor to the death of new mothers. They called for urgent action to address this public health crisis.
(3 min. read)

10. Nathan Kuppermann, M.D., M.P.H., named chief academic officer and chair of Pediatrics

Children’s National Hospital appointed Nathan Kuppermann, M.D., M.P.H., as its new executive vice president, chief academic officer and chair of Pediatrics. In this role, Dr. Kuppermann oversees research, education and innovation for the Children’s National Research Institute as well as academic and administrative leadership in the Department of Pediatrics at George Washington University School of Medicine & Health Services.
(2 min. read)

11. First global clinical trial achieves promising results for hypochondroplasia

Researchers from Children’s National Hospital presented findings from the first clinical trial of the medication vosoritide for children with hypochondroplasia – a rare genetic growth disorder. During the phase 2 trial, researchers found vosoritide increased the growth rate in children with hypochondroplasia, allowing them to grow on average an extra 1.8 cm per year.
(2 min. read)

12. Pioneering research center aims to revolutionize prenatal and neonatal health

Since its establishment in July 2023, the Center for Prenatal, Neonatal & Maternal Health Research at Children’s National Hospital has gained recognition through high-impact scientific publications, featuring noteworthy studies exploring the early phases of human development.
(3 min. read)

CME Webinar: Hip Preservation: Treatment of the Painful Hip in Adolescents and Young Adults

In this webinar, Jeffrey B. Peck, M.D., pediatric orthopaedic surgeon at Children’s National Hospital and an assistant professor at The George Washington University School of Medicine & Health Sciences, discussed the field of hip preservation and how it can help patients who are experiencing hip pain.

Key takeaways

  • Overview of Hip Preservation: Hip preservation is a relatively new field in orthopedics, focusing on diagnosing and treating conditions that cause hip pain in adolescents and young adults, in order to improve pain and prevent degeneration and arthritis. Two of the most common conditions treated in hip preservation are hip dysplasia and hip impingement.
  • Hip Dysplasia: Hip dysplasia involves deficiencies in the acetabulum, leading to pain and potential arthritis. It can be diagnosed through X-rays and treated non-operatively with physical therapy or surgically with a periacetabular osteotomy.
  • Hip Impingement: Hip impingement occurs when abnormal bone shape around the hip joint causes pain and limited motion. It can be treated with physical therapy or hip arthroscopy.

More information

  • To register for future CME opportunities or view past presentations, visit org/Webinars.

Children’s National hosts inaugural orthopaedic hip symposium

x-ray highlighting hip bonesOn September 25, 2024, members of the Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine division at Children’s National Hospital hosted the inaugural DC Orthopaedic Hip Symposium. This educational event brought together hip preservation and hip arthroplasty specialists from the surrounding area to discuss comprehensive hip care – from care of the symptomatic young adult hip up to replacement of the native hip.

Jeffrey Peck, M.D., a hip preservation orthopaedic surgeon at Children’s National, gave his perspective on the meeting.

Q: What are the current challenges in the field of hip preservation and hip arthroplasty? 

A: Hip conditions that cause pain, such as dysplasia or impingement, can be undiagnosed or misdiagnosed by non-specialist providers. We have several very effective treatments in the fields of hip preservation and hip arthroplasty. By bringing together the hip specialists in the DC area, we aimed to deepen our own understanding of how to best treat hip pain and to share with other care providers how patients can get the right care at the right time.

Q: How did this gathering address those challenges? What were some of your key takeaways from the event?

A: By bringing people together who treat the hip at multiple different times and in different ways, we were able to broaden our perspective of looking at hip care. This will help us look more sensibly at those areas of uncertainty and will help each of us optimize how we assist patients with hip pain. The event highlighted how there are remaining areas within hip care in which a single, superior approach is not definitively settled.

Q: Who presented, and on what topics?

A:

  • Andrew Wolff, M.D., discussed borderline hip dysplasia and when arthroscopy can be considered.
  • Jeffrey Peck, M.D., discussed borderline hip dysplasia, looking at how a periacetabular osteotomy is indicated to preserve the hip and improve pain.
  • John Christoforetti, M.D., discussed challenging and complex cases of hip pain in soccer athletes.
  • Christopher Cannova, M.D., discussed how to best perform a total hip arthroplasty when dysplasia has progressed to end stage hip arthritis.

Q: How do you think Children’s National is leading the way in the care of these patients?

A: Children’s National is leading the way in caring for hip preservation patients by providing an integrated care model for patients with hip pain, including a Hip Preservation Fellowship Trained orthopaedic surgeon, physical therapists, psychologists, athletic trainers and physiatry physicians who work in tandem with the surgeons and therapists to optimize non-operative care for patients. By hosting and participating in events like this, we keep our team up to date on the latest approaches to hip treatment as we provide high-quality care to our patients.

“Medicine in general has become increasingly complex and adolescent hip issues are not excluded,” said Matthew Oetgen, M.D., M.B.A., chief of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine at Children’s National. “Adolescents are participating in more intensive sports at an early age and we are seeing more and more hip pathology in these kids. We feel it is vital to not only provide comprehensive care for these patients, but also work with our community colleagues to exchange care ideas so we all continue to educate and improve the care for these patients. We hope to continue this forum and expand the outreach so we foster excellence in care throughout the region.”

Children’s National again ranked among the best in the nation by U.S. News & World Report

2024-25 US News BadgesChildren’s National Hospital in Washington, D.C., was ranked as a top hospital in the nation by the U.S. News & World Report 2024-25 Best Children’s Hospitals annual rankings. This marks the eighth straight year Children’s National has made the Honor Roll list. The Honor Roll is a distinction awarded to only 10 children’s hospitals nationwide.

This year, U.S. News ended ordinal rankings on its Honor Roll. Instead of assigning a numerical rank from 1 to 10, all hospitals on the Honor Roll will be recognized as having attained the highest standards of care in the nation.

In addition, Children’s National tied for #1 pediatric hospital in the Mid-Atlantic region, which includes New York, New Jersey, Delaware, Pennsylvania, the District of Columbia, West Virginia and Virginia. It’s also best in the Mid-Atlantic in Neonatology.

For the fourteenth straight year, Children’s National ranked in 10 specialty services. New this year, U.S. News included behavioral health as a service line in the rankings. Since it’s the first year, there are no ordinal rankings for behavioral health, but the Children’s National program was named one of the top 50 programs in the country.

“In my first year here, I witnessed what makes Children’s National so special — our commitment to collaboration, empowering one another, and charting a bold path forward for pediatric care,” said Michelle Riley-Brown, MHA, FACHE, president and chief executive officer of Children’s National. “I’m proud U.S. News again recognized Children’s National as one of the top in the nation and the highest-ranked pediatric hospital in D.C., Maryland and Virginia. Together, we’ll continue to push the boundaries of care, research and innovation to make a difference for those who matter most — the kids.”

The annual rankings are the most comprehensive source of quality-related information on U.S. pediatric hospitals and recognizes the nation’s top 50 pediatric hospitals based on a scoring system developed by U.S. News.

“For nearly two decades, U.S. News has published Best Children’s Hospitals to empower the parents and caregivers of children with complex medical needs,” said Ben Harder, chief of health analysis and managing editor at U.S. News. “Children’s hospitals appearing on the U.S. News Honor Roll have a track record of delivering unparalleled specialized care.”

The bulk of the score for each specialty service is based on quality and outcomes data. The process includes a survey of relevant specialists across the country, who are asked to list hospitals they believe provide the best care for patients with the most complex conditions.

The Children’s National specialty services that U.S. News ranked in the top 10 nationally are:

The other four specialties ranked among the top 50 are Behavioral Health, Cardiology and Heart Surgery, Pulmonology and Lung Surgery, and Urology.

Laura Tosi, M.D., celebrated as a 2024 POSNA Hall of Fame inductee

Dr. Tosi at the POSNA Hall of Fame induction ceremonyLaura Tosi, M.D., was one of four inductees nominated into the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America (POSNA) Hall of Fame, which honors members who have displayed dedication to teaching and mentoring, studying musculoskeletal conditions in children and caring for children with musculoskeletal conditions.

“I was particularly pleased to be recognized because my contributions have not been typical,” said Dr. Tosi. “I have never developed a new surgical technique or made a scientific breakthrough. Rather, I have come to recognize the importance of maintaining good bone health to support the quality of life of our patient population.”

Dr. Tosi began her career at Children’s National Hospital in 1984, focused on the care of children with disabilities such as spina bifida, cerebral palsy and arthrogryposis. Over the course of her tenure, she noted that children with these conditions were surviving at increasingly higher rates, but their quality of life was often derailed by disuse osteoporosis and pathologic fractures.

Her work on secondary fragility fracture prevention ultimately led her to develop the Children’s National Bone Health Program, which launched in 2003. She has since leveraged this program to expand interest in rare bone disease, thanks in part, to her collaborative work with the National Institutes of Health and Osteogenesis Imperfecta Foundation.

“We are all so proud of Dr. Tosi for this amazing recognition,” said Matthew Oetgen, M.D., M.B.A., chief of orthopaedic surgery and sports medicine at Children’s National. The POSNA Hall of Fame is a BIG DEAL! There really is no more powerful recognition than that of colleagues, and this award shows how much of an impact Dr. Tosi has had worldwide. She is a true leader in pediatric orthopaedic surgery and pediatric bone health, and this award is well deserved. Her dedication to Children’s National, the children of the region and us, her partners, has been unwavering, and we thank her for it.”

Global gathering of orthopaedic leaders at EPOSNA Conference

EPOSNA LogoThe 2024 European Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America (EPOSNA) Conference took place over four days at the National Harbor in Maryland. The event focused on improving the clinical care of children, as well as advancing the education of surgeons and scientific research in pediatric orthopaedics.

“This meeting allows the scientific exchange of ideas that advances our field and allows our treatments and outcomes to improve,” says Matthew Oetgen, M.D., chief of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine at Children’s National Hospital.

Children’s National at EPOSNA

  • Laura Tosi, M.D., was inducted into the POSNA Hall of Fame.
  • Oetgen and Megan Young, M.D., served as local co-hosts of the conference.
  • Sean A. Tabaie, M.D., joined a newly formed POSNA advocacy group for gun safety measures to combat the alarming increase in pediatric gun violence, often resulting in musculoskeletal injuries.
  • Oetgen moderated a series of sessions that focused on traumatic pediatric injuries.
  • Tabaie presented during the Neuromuscular session, sharing insights on a novel scoring system validated for quantifying foot deformities in children with cerebral palsy.

“By attending and participating in this meeting we keep up with the science, continue learning and improve the care we provide to our patients,” says Dr. Oetgen.

Highlights from the sessions our team attended

  • A study published on a cohort of asymptomatic teenagers in the Netherlands reported an incidence of 6.4% of hip dysplasia.
  • A paper was published looking at differences in femoral version (rotational profile of the femur bone) in periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) patients. It found that patients with painful hip dysplasia had significantly improved hip pain after a PAO in all three femoral version groups.

 

Children’s National announces two new professorships

Matthew Evan Oetgen, M.D., and Timothy Dennis Kane, M.D.

Drs. Oetgen and Kane join a distinguished group of Children’s National physicians and scientists who hold an endowed chair.

Children’s National Hospital named Matthew Evan Oetgen, M.D., as the Joseph E. Robert, Jr. Professor of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine. Dr. Oetgen serves as chief of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine.

Children’s National Hospital named Timothy Dennis Kane, M.D., as the Joseph E. Robert, Jr. Professor of General and Thoracic Surgery. Dr. Kane serves as chief of General and Thoracic Surgery.

About the award

Drs. Oetgen and Kane join a distinguished group of Children’s National physicians and scientists who hold an endowed chair. Children’s National is grateful for its generous donors, who have funded 48 professorships to-date.

Professorships support groundbreaking work on behalf of children and their families. They foster new discoveries in pediatric medicine. These appointments carry prestige and honor that reflect the recipient’s achievements and donor’s forethought to advance and sustain knowledge.

Dr. Oetgen is a longstanding leader in orthopaedic surgery and sports medicine. Under his leadership, Children’s National opened the Fight For Children Sports Medicine Center in 2021. It provides a wide range of orthopaedic services to help young athletes function at their peak performance. Additionally, his team launched the nation’s first pediatric Spinal Fusion Surgical Home. This program led to significant decreases in average length of stay and patient pain scores for children with idiopathic scoliosis.

“We provide state-of-the-art care to young athletes across the region,” says Dr. Oetgen. “This professorship will help us continue the development of innovative clinical and research programs that streamline care for children with complex orthopaedic needs.”

Dr. Oetgen has authored more than 60 book chapters and publications. He has presented at many major national and international conferences in his field. Dr. Oetgen is also a key member of the multidisciplinary clinical trial team that was the first to apply magnetic resonance guided high-intensity focused ultrasound to non-invasively relieve osteoid osteoma tumors in children.

Dr. Kane works to develop the Joseph E. Robert, Jr. Center for Surgical Care’s minimally invasive surgery program through clinical practice, instruction and research, while improving minimally invasive surgical techniques and speed into standard clinical care for pediatrics. He serves as principal investigator in the Minimally Invasive Therapy Program in the Bioengineering Initiative of the Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation. He has specific interest and expertise in minimally invasive thoracic, gastrointestinal and neonatal surgery. Under his direction, the Division of General & Thoracic Surgery developed peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM), a newer technique to treat esophageal achalasia in children.

“Children’s National performs more POEM procedures than any other children’s hospital in the country,” says Dr. Kane. “I’m grateful for this professorship and look forward to making even more surgical advances in pediatric care.”

The Joseph E. Robert Jr. Trust, through their vision and generosity, are ensuring that Drs. Oetgen, Kane and future holders of these professorships will launch bold, new initiatives. These innovations will help rapidly elevate our leadership in the field of pediatric orthopaedic and general surgery and improve lifetimes for children.

About the donors

The Joseph E. Robert, Jr. Charitable Trust is a long-time champion of Children’s National. It honors the memory of the late Joseph “Joe” E. Robert, Jr. A native of Washington D.C., Joe was an entrepreneur and visionary who believed in the importance of investing in children through education and healthcare. His first gift to Children’s National created and endowed our Joseph E. Robert, Jr. Center for Surgical Care. He was also instrumental in shaping the vision and building support for the Sheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation at Children’s National, created in 2009 with a $150 million gift from the Government of Abu Dhabi.

These professorships embody Joe’s legacy of inspiring others to think bigger and differently to advance pediatric healthcare for children of the Washington, D.C. community and beyond.

“Joe’s legacy is represented through the incredible work being done at Children’s National,” says David Fensterheim, board chair of Fight For Children. “Drs. Oetgen and Kane are trailblazers in pediatric healthcare. We are proud to honor them and their cutting-edge work with this prestigious professorship.”

CME: Bracing and casting in the pediatric orthopaedic surgery clinic

Dr. Sean Tabaie talks to a patient with a castJoin Children’s National Hospital for a pre-recorded Continuing Medical Education (CME) presentation on Bracing and Casting in the Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery Clinic: Improving Patient Care through Understanding and Troubleshooting. This 90-minute presentation will focus on bracing and casting in pediatric spinal deformity, trauma, cerebral palsy and sports medicine. The session offers one (1) CME credit and features Matthew Oetgen, M.D., M.B.A., Jeffrey Peck, M.D., Sean Tabaie, M.D., M.S., M.B.A., and Keyur Desai, M.D.

Learning Objectives:

  • Learn the common types of braces and casts used to treat patients in pediatric orthopedic out-patient clinics.
  • Understand indications for use, appropriate fitting, and patient questions to assess commonly used braces and casts.
  • Recognize complications associated with braces and casts in children and learn how to trouble-shoot these issues to improve patient care and safety.

Click here to view the presentation.

To claim credit for this presentation, please follow these steps:

  1. Log into your INOVA CME account, or create an account: cme.inova.org
  2. Credit for this session can be claimed in one of two ways:
    1. Text session code “QUXSEV” to 703-260-9391
    2. Enter the session code “QUXSEV” at cme.inova.org/code​​​​​

You have 30 days from March 1, 2024, to claim credit.

Transformative surgery: A catalyst for a girl’s future career aspirations

Gabi cheerleading

“I knew something was wrong because Gabi couldn’t walk in a straight line or ride a bike,” said Gabi’s mom, Petrice Young. “Since the surgery, she’s a different person. Dr. Oetgen literally changed her life.”

When Gabi, 17, went for her 12-year checkup, her pediatrician noticed a deformity in her spine. He quickly recommended Gabi make an appointment at Children’s National Hospital with Matthew Oetgen, M.D., chief of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine. The X-rays indicated Gabi had a very large, 73 degree thoracic and 77 degree lumbar, double-S curvature in her spine and it was likely that as she continued to grow, the curve would get bigger.

Surgery was the best next step. The news came as a surprise to Gabi and her family, especially since she wasn’t experiencing any pain at the time.

“I knew something was wrong because Gabi couldn’t walk in a straight line or ride a bike,” said Gabi’s mom, Petrice Young. “Since the surgery, she’s a different person. Dr. Oetgen literally changed her life.”

Gabi was discharged just four days after her spinal surgery.

As a junior in her high school’s biomedical magnet program, Gabi actively participates as a cheerleader and is currently in her third year as a member of the softball team – something she’d never done before. She maintains a 4.0 GPA and participates in community service regularly.

Her dream career? Becoming an orthopaedic surgeon one day, expressing that her personal experience with the surgery will contribute to fostering a unique and meaningful patient-doctor relationship. She is extremely grateful to Dr. Oetgen for performing the surgery and influencing her career goals.

A program developed to treat the wide range of pediatric spine patients

Since 2015, patients undergoing spinal fusion at Children’s National have been part of the first-of-its-kind pediatric Spinal Fusion Surgical Home care model. This model was developed by a multidisciplinary team with the goal to streamline care for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patients with an emphasis on increasing quality outcomes.

The team’s coordinated approach means they can deliver care more efficiently, resulting in shorter hospital stays and allowing children to come home as soon as it is medically safe. As a leader in this care concept, Children’s National has standardized the infection-control process, pain-management pathway and physical-therapy program for AIS patients who require spinal fusion.

What is AIS?

Gabi playing softball

Gabi actively participates as a cheerleader and is currently in her third year as a member of the softball team – something she’d never done before.

AIS is a condition of the spine, which typically affects children between the ages of 10 and 14 years old, marked by an abnormal side-to-side shaped curve that measures 10 degrees or greater. There are two types of curves associated with idiopathic scoliosis – C-shaped (one curve) and S-shaped (two curves). Along with the curve, the spine also rotates or twists, pulling the ribs along with it. Children with idiopathic scoliosis may experience uneven hips and shoulders and the head may not be centered with the rest of the body.

The period of rapid growth poses the greatest risk for the progression of a child’s spinal curve. Even after reaching skeletal maturity, a child with a curve exceeding 50 degrees may continue to progress at a rate of one to two degrees per year throughout their lifetime.

Treatment of early onset scoliosis

Early onset scoliosis (EOS) is a curve in the spine present before the age of 10. Diagnosing and addressing spinal deformities in children before the age of 10 can significantly impact the long-term outcomes. Close monitoring allows healthcare professionals to intervene promptly if necessary, preventing the progression of the spinal curve.

Minimally invasive techniques are particularly advantageous in pediatric cases, as they often result in shorter recovery times, reduced pain and minimized disruption to a child’s normal activities. This approach aligns with the goal of returning the child to a normal, active life as quickly and seamlessly as possible. Some minimally invasive techniques for EOS include:

  • Casting – young children may be placed in what is called Mehta casting. In this advanced casting technique, the child’s chest and abdomen are casted. Every two to four months the cast is replaced as the child grows.
  • MAGEC™ (MAGnetic Expansion Control) spinal growing rods – these rods are surgically attached to the spine and doctors use an external remote control outside of the body to lengthen the magnetically controlled rod as the child grows. Traditional growing rods require multiple surgeries.

As part of the Growing Spine Study Group, Children’s National collaborates with other hospitals around the world to enhance care for EOS and related deformities.

The right facility

Children’s National is equipped to treat the most severe and high-risk cases of scoliosis. In rare cases, severe spinal curves can require month-long inpatient spinal halo-gravity traction prior to surgery. This can impede a child’s quality of life just as severely as the condition itself, often making eating, breathing and moving difficult.

Spinal halo-gravity traction can reduce the degree of surgical intervention necessary by accomplishing some gradual straightening of the spine prior to spinal fusion procedures. For severe spinal deformities, this has been shown to improve the safety and effectiveness of the final surgical procedure.

Recognizing the challenges posed by both the condition and its treatment, the surgery team at Children’s National endeavors to coordinate cases, providing patients with mutual support throughout the traction process.

Read more about our advances in Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine.